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Chaar Sahibzaade: A Testament of Faith and Sacrifice

Jaspal Singh - 25 December 2024

Chaar Sahibzaade

Updated on December 27th, 2024

The martyrdom of the Chaar Sahibzaade, the four sons of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, represents a significant chapter in Sikh history. Each December, Sikhs worldwide honor their sacrifice, which epitomizes courage, selflessness, and unwavering faith against oppression. In this blog, we will explore the historical background of these events, their importance, and the lasting legacy they leave behind, supported by historical accounts and scholarly research.

Historical Context

The late 17th and early 18th centuries were a period marked by severe oppression and conflict in India, particularly under Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, whose policies targeted religious minorities, including Sikhs. The tensions led to various conflicts, with Guru Gobind Singh Ji emerging as a pivotal figure advocating for justice and equality. According to historian Ganda Singh, in the history of the Sikhs, the Guru Sahib transformed the Sikh community into a robust martial society, emphasizing the importance of standing up against oppression and injustice.

On the night of December 20, 1704, Guru Gobind Singh Ji, accompanied by his family, including his four sons—Ajit Singh, Jujhar Singh, Zorawar Singh, and Fateh Singh—alongside Mata Gujri Ji and Mata Jeeto Ji, embarked on a journey from Anandpur Sahib towards Ropar, after a long siege by Mughal forces.

The Tragedy of Pariwar Vichhora

As the entourage made its way, Mughal troops launched a surprise attack on December 21, breaking their promises and agreements. This ambush occurred near the Sarsa River, approximately 25 kilometres from Anandpur Sahib, separating the Guru’s family and followers. This tragic moment is honored at Gurudwara Pariwar Vichhora Sahib.

Pariwar Vichora
Pariwar Vichora at Sarsa River

In his work, Sikh History and Literature, historian Harjinder Singh Dilgeer recounts this painful episode, emphasizing its emotional weight for the Sikh community. The loss of family and fellowship during such a crucial moment set the stage for the subsequent heroic battles unfolding.

The Battle of Chamkaur Sahib

After the disbandment, Guru Gobind Singh Ji led his two elder sons and a small group of devoted Sikhs to Chamkaur Sahib. On December 22, 1704, the Battle of Chamkaur Sahib commenced. This battle became a defining moment of valour; Ajit Singh, aged 18, and Jujhar Singh, aged 14, courageously fought against an overwhelming Mughal force estimated at 100,000 soldiers.

Chamkaur di gadi
Chamkaur di Gadi

Historian Khushwant Singh in A History of the Sikhs paints a vivid picture of this battle, detailing how the Sahibzaade and their fellow warriors exemplified the Sikh spirit of sacrifice and bravery. They laid down their lives in the face of impossible odds, a profound illustration of their commitment to their faith and principles.

In a daring and sacrificial act, another Sikh named Sangat Singh disguised himself in the Guru’s attire to mislead the Mughal forces, which allowed Guru Gobind Singh Ji to escape safely. The willingness to face death instead of yielding to oppression is a theme frequently highlighted in Sikh literature, underscoring the ultimate sacrifice made for the greater good.

Separation and Betrayal

After the battle, the youngest Sahibzaade, Zorawar and Fateh Singh, and their grandmother Mata Gujri Ji, were inadvertently separated from the main group. They sought refuge with Gangoo, a former servant who betrayed their trust out of greed. He disclosed their whereabouts to the Mughal authorities, leading to their capture.

The Sahibzaade were imprisoned in the Thanda Burj (Open Tower) under harsh and inhumane conditions. Historian Bhai Vir Singh, in his book Raja Vikram Singh, vividly depicts the cruel treatment the young Sahibzaade endured, highlighting their remarkable resilience and steadfast commitment to their faith, even in the face of impending death.

Brought before Wazir Khan, the governor of Sirhind, the Sahibzaade were offered a chance to save themselves by converting to Islam. Their resolute refusal is a powerful testament to their faith; it has been immortalized in Sikh teachings and songs. Wazir Khan’s brutal order to brick them alive remains one of the most heartrending acts of martyrdom recorded in history.

The Martyrdom of the Chotta Sahibzaade

On December 27, 1704, a heinous act occurred in Sirhind, leading to the martyrdom of the youngest Sahibzaade, Zorawar and Fateh Singh, at the tender ages of 6 and 9. This brutal execution, underlined by the sheer cruelty of the Mughal regime, is commemorated at Jyoti Swaroop Gurudwara Sahib, which has become a site of pilgrimage and remembrance.

When Mata Gujri Ji learned of her grandsons’ martyrdom, she was overwhelmed with grief and is said to have passed away that same day, demonstrating the immense personal cost of the tragedy.

Historian Sukhbir Singh in Martyrdom in Sikh History highlights the profound impact of these martyrs on the Sikh psyche. Their sacrifice is not merely a historical footnote; it represents the epitome of loyalty and dedication to one’s faith and the community.

Legacy and Commemoration

The legacy of the Chaar Sahibzaade serves as a cornerstone of Sikh identity, embodying the principles of sacrifice, valour, and faith. Each December, Sikhs across the globe observe Shaheedi Jor Mela, a monumental event honouring the memory and sacrifices of these young heroes.

As Amarjit Singh discusses in Sikh Heritage and History, these commemorations reinforce the community’s resilience and collective memory, ensuring that the stories of the Sahibzaade carry forward through generations. Their martyrdom continues to inspire not just Sikhs but all who value justice, courage, and the pursuit of freedom.

In conclusion, the martyrdom of the Chaar Sahibzaade is a powerful reminder of the lengths to which individuals will go to uphold their beliefs against oppression and tyranny. Their sacrifice is woven into the fabric of Sikh history, inspiring future generations to uphold the ideals of truth, justice, and righteousness.

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Exploring the Berlin: A City of Transformation

Jaspal Singh - 23 December 2024

Berlin

Updated on February 1st, 2025

My business trips to Berlin for ICEF workshops (2022 & 2024) allowed me to experience this vibrant city’s transformative history, even with a focus on work. Berlin’s transformation from a conflict-ridden city to one embracing openness and diversity profoundly impacted me. Each corner of the city tells a story, and the deeper I explored, the more alive Berlin became.

Rising from the Ashes: Berlin’s Resilience

One of the most remarkable aspects of Berlin is its ability to rise from adversity. Despite its tumultuous past, the city is a testament to the strength of its people. It thrives on a spirit of acceptance, diversity, and the determination to enjoy life. From its scars of war to its experiences with division, Berlin teaches us that renewal is possible.

Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church

The Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church, located in Berlin, stands as a poignant symbol of the destruction wrought by World War II and the resilience of the German spirit. Originally completed in 1895, the church was heavily damaged during Allied bombing in 1943, leaving the tower known as the “hollow tooth” as a striking reminder of the war’s devastation. Rather than being completely rebuilt, the ruins were preserved to honour both the tragic history of the conflict and the lives lost. The site now comprises the remains of the original church and a modern memorial church adjacent to it, which features a striking blue glass façade.

Old Church Berlin
Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church

Near the Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church (Kaiser-Wilhelm Gedächtniskirche) in Charlottenburg, you can find a weekly market that features a variety of food and seasonal specialities. This market is part of the vibrant food scene in Berlin and is well worth a visit. We had Currywurst (Non-Veg), A Berlin street food staple, it consists of a grilled sausage topped with a curry-flavoured ketchup.

The New Church, a Landmark

The New Church is a prominent landmark in the heart of the city. The church, with its elegant design and rich history, complements the surrounding beauty of the Gendarmenmarkt, which is often bustling with locals and tourists alike. Visitors to this picturesque area can appreciate both the architectural splendour of both churches and the vibrant atmosphere that characterizes one of Berlin’s most celebrated public spaces.

 

Neue Kirche, Berlin.
Neue Kirche

Brandenburg Gate: A Symbol of Peace and Unity

On our final day in Berlin, we explored some of the city’s most iconic historical monuments. Our first stop was the Brandenburg Gate, the quintessential landmark of Berlin. This neoclassical monument, originally built to symbolise peace, has witnessed the city’s most significant events. It stood stoic during the Cold War, dividing East and West Berlin, and became a beacon of hope and unity after the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989.

Tourists  and Rajni Singh at Brandenburg Gate.
Brandenburg Gate

Visiting early in the day allowed us to appreciate its grandeur without the hustle of sizeable crowds. The light show at night adds another layer of magic, making it a must-see for every visitor.

Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe: A Place of Remembrance

Just a short walk from the Brandenburg Gate lies the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe. Comprising 2,711 concrete slabs arranged in a grid pattern, this monument invites reflection on the Holocaust. The underground “Place of Information” provides poignant insights into the lives of approximately three million Jewish victims.

Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe, Berlin
Jaspal Singh

The atmosphere here is solemn and respectful, serving as a crucial reminder of our history. It’s a place for contemplation, and I advise visitors to approach it with the reverence it deserves—avoid excessive photographs and refrain from sitting on the memorial blocks.

A Retreat in Tiergarten: Nature Amidst the City

After the solemnity of the memorial, we strolled to Tiergarten Park, a serene oasis in the heart of Berlin. With its lush greenery and sprawling gardens, it’s the perfect spot for a peaceful lunch picnic or just to unwind.

Covering 500 acres, the park is rich with wildlife and also features the Berlin Zoo, which we didn’t have time to visit on this trip, but is worth exploring. At the centre of Tiergarten stands the Victory Column, a monumental tribute to Germany’s military victories. Climbing to the top rewards you with stunning panoramic views of the city!

Berlin: A City of Stories

Berlin is much more than a city; it’s a living narrative of resilience, history, and culture. From its bustling streets and rich history to its acceptance and diversity, Berlin invites everyone to share in its ongoing story. Each visit reveals new layers, ensuring that there’s always something more to discover. I can’t wait to return and delve even deeper into the experiences that make Berlin such a dynamic and captivating destination!

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Shiv Kumar Batalvi: The Tragic Poet of Punjabi Romanticism

Jaspal Singh - 21 December 2024

Shiv Kumar Shiv Kumar

Updated on December 23rd, 2024

Shiv Kumar Batalvi, the luminous yet melancholic poet of Punjabi literature, occupies a revered space in the hearts of millions. Known for his deeply romantic verses, rich in passion, pathos, and the agony of separation, Shiv Kumar’s life was as poignant as his poetry. Born on July 23, 1936, in the village of Barapind in Punjab, now in Pakistan, Shiv lived a short yet impactful life that left an indelible mark on Punjabi literature. His writings, heavily influenced by love and longing themes, earned him the ‘Birha Da Sultan’ (King of Yearning) title.

A Literary Journey Like No Other

Shiv Kumar Batalvi’s literary genius emerged early in life. His poetry resonated with the youth of his time, as it spoke of raw, relatable, and timeless emotions. Shiv’s work was groundbreaking, capturing the essence of human suffering in the context of love and loss.

He became the youngest recipient of the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1967 for his verse play, Loona (1965), based on the ancient legend of Puran Bhagat. The play not only reimagined an age-old tale, but also redefined Punjabi literature by introducing a modern genre of kissa (epic storytelling). Writers and critics hailed Loona as a masterpiece, with some even comparing Shiv’s depth of expression to that of William Blake or John Keats.

Renowned Punjabi poet, Amrita Pritam, once described Shiv Kumar as a poet who “turned grief into art, making his verses immortal.” Like his contemporaries Mohan Singh and Pritam herself, Shiv Kumar’s poetry transcended borders, resonating deeply with audiences on both sides of the Indo-Pak partition.

Themes of Passion and Pain

Shiv Kumar’s poetry was a delicate interplay of heightened emotions. His most celebrated works, such as Ajj Din Chhadeya Tere Rang Warga and Mainu Vida Karo, encapsulate the emotional turbulence of love, the pangs of separation, and the inescapable sorrow of human existence. His words, drenched in melancholy, often reflected his struggles.

Shiv Kumar Batalvi’s Visit to England in 1972

In May 1972, Shiv Kumar Batalvi embarked on a trip to England, where his fame had already preceded him. The Punjabi diaspora in the UK was eager to meet and listen to the poet whose words had touched their souls. Public functions, poetry recitations, and private gatherings were organized in his honour, particularly in cities like Coventry. Shiv’s engagements received extensive coverage in the local Indian media, and he was even interviewed by BBC Television. While the Punjabi community enjoyed the opportunity to hear him speak and recite poetry on various occasions, his time in London took a toll on his health. 

At these events, Shiv captivated audiences with his soulful renditions of his poems. Many prominent figures from the Punjabi literary world, including Santokh Singh Dhir, Kuldip Takhar, and Tarsem Purewal, attended these functions. The famous artist Sobha Singh even travelled at his own expense to meet Shiv, illustrating the poet’s profound impact on his contemporaries.

Shiv Kumar’s popularity during his England visit was also recognized by the British media. The BBC interviewed him, a significant acknowledgement of his literary stature. However, behind the facade of public admiration, Shiv was battling inner demons.

Struggles with Alcoholism and Failing Health

Shiv Kumar’s visit to London, while a high point in his literary career, marked a turning point in his life. Struggling with depression and sorrow, he turned to alcohol as an escape. Late-night drinking sessions further deteriorated his already fragile health.

Upon returning from England, Shiv was diagnosed with liver cirrhosis. The severity of his illness plunged his family into a financial crisis, forcing his wife, Aruna Batalvi, to take him to her maternal village for care. Despite her efforts, Shiv Kumar succumbed to his illness on May 7, 1973, leaving behind a legacy that would inspire generations to come.

A Poet Beyond Borders

Shiv Kumar’s poetry transcends geographical boundaries, captivating Punjabi-speaking audiences worldwide. His ability to articulate profound human emotions has made his work timeless and led to translations in multiple languages, broadening his reach and impact. Contemporary artists have further immortalized his verses by setting them to music, ensuring that his legacy resonates with new generations. Poet Hardev Singh Virk aptly describes Shiv as a phenomenon, emphasizing how his unique voice and emotional depth have left an indelible mark on the literary landscape. Through his work, Shiv Kumar has become a bridge connecting diverse cultures and experiences, celebrating the universal nature of poetry.

Remembering Shiv Kumar Batalvi

Today, Shiv Kumar Batalvi’s poetry stands tall alongside the works of Punjabi literary stalwarts such as Mohan Singh and Amrita Pritam. His life, though tragically short, was a testament to the power of art as an expression of human suffering and love.

In Shiv Kumar Batalvi, the world finds a poet who lived his verses—a man who bore the weight of his sorrows and transformed them into timeless art. As the poet himself wrote in one of his most famous lines:

“Mainu vida karo, ajj din chhadeya, tere rang warga…”

(Bid me farewell, for the day that dawns today mirrors your hues…)

Indeed, Shiv’s hues remain immortal, colouring the landscape of Punjabi literature forever.

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The Inspiring Story of Mr Wright & Power of Mind

Jaspal Singh - 1 December 2024

Mr Wright

In medicine, hope can often be just as powerful as any treatment. This is especially true in the inspiring story of Mr Wright, shared by Bruno Klopfer in the Journal of Projective Techniques in 1957. Mr Wright was battling a serious form of cancer called lymphosarcoma, which had caused many painful tumours in his body. Doctors believed he had very little time left to live—possibly just a week.

A Desperate Hope to get well

Despite his grim situation, Mr Wright was determined to fight for his life. He had heard about a new drug called Krebiozen, and he believed it could save him. “I want to live,” he told his doctor, Dr. West, pleading for the treatment. Unfortunately, Krebiozen was only available in clinical trials for patients expected to live for at least three months. Since Mr. Wright was too sick to qualify, he felt hopeless. But Mr Wright refused to give up. “I know it can help me,” he repeatedly told Dr. West until the doctor finally agreed to give him Krebiozen.

The Miraculous Turnaround

What happened next when the Doctor injected him? A few days later, Dr. West found Mr. Wright walking around the hospital. “The tumour masses had melted like snowballs on a hot stove,” Dr West described, shocked to see that the tumours had shrunk significantly. After just ten days of treatment, Mr Wright left the hospital, free of cancer and full of life. The inspiring story of Mr Wright did not end here.

For the next two months, Mr. Wright felt fantastic and praised Krebiozen as a miracle drug. “I knew it would work!” he told friends and family, celebrating his health and spirit.

The Dark Turn

However, this happiness didn’t last long. Soon, medical articles began to question the effectiveness of Krebiozen, reporting that it might not work at all. Mr Wright, who had put his faith in the drug, was devastated. “If it doesn’t work, then what hope do I have?” he said, falling into a deep depression, and sadly, his cancer returned.

Dr Wright played a trick

In a desperate bid to help Mr. Wright, Dr. West took a risky approach. He told Mr. Wright that some of the original Krebiozen had degraded during shipping and that he now had a new batch of “highly concentrated, ultra-pure” Krebiozen. “This is the real deal,” he assured Mr. Wright, who was filled with hope again. Dr. West injected him with nothing but distilled water. Incredibly, this trick worked! Mr Wright’s tumours shrank again, fluid in his chest disappeared, and he felt great for another two months. He was back to saying, “I knew it would work!” The inspiring story of Mr Wright continued to surprise everyone.

The Final Blow

Unfortunately, the joy didn’t last. The American Medical Association publicly announced the results of a nationwide study proving Krebiozen was ineffective. With this news, Mr. Wright lost all faith in his treatment. “What hope do I have?” he cried out in despair, and tragically, his cancer returned one last time, leading to his death just two days later.

Mr. Wright’s initial recovery from cancer after receiving Krebiozen highlights the critical role of belief in the placebo effect. When Mr. Wright started treatment, he believed that Krebiozen would save his life. This deep-seated hope and expectation likely played a significant role in his remarkable improvement. Research has shown that when patients have a strong belief that a treatment will work, their brain may produce physiological changes that aid in healing, even if the treatment itself is inactive. The inspiring story of Mr Wright exemplifies this phenomenon.

Cycle of Optimism and Despair

As Mr. Wright’s faith in Krebiozen waned following the announcement that the drug was ineffective, his health deteriorated rapidly. This reflects the cyclical nature of the placebo effect: a firm belief can lead to positive outcomes, while the loss of that belief can contribute to declines in health. When Mr Wright learned the drug was deemed worthless, this shattered his hope and may have contributed significantly to the resurgence of his cancer.

What the story finally says

Mr. Wright’s story is a powerful reminder of how hope can profoundly affect our lives, even in the face of illness. It highlights the ethical challenges doctors face when trying to instil hope in their patients. While Mr. Wright’s belief in Krebiozen led to remarkable moments of recovery, it also underscores the vulnerability of patients who place their trust in medical treatments. The inspiring story of Mr Wright is a testament to the power of hope.

As we reflect on this journey, we can remember the words of Mr. Wright: “I want to live.” His fighting spirit serves as an example of the human desire to hold on to hope, even when things seem hopeless. This inspiring story of Mr Wright serves as a critical point for understanding how human psychology plays a role in medicine, emphasizing the importance of fostering hope and positive patient-physician relationships in healthcare.

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Rupayan Homestay in Palampur: Making Memories That Last

Jaspal Singh - 28 October 2024

Rupayan Rupayan Homestay

Updated on November 9th, 2024

Traveling–it leaves you speechless, then turns you into a storyteller.’ This quote by Ibn Battuta perfectly captures my journey to Palampur, a hidden gem nestled in the lap of the Himalayas. When I decided to escape the hustle and bustle of city life, I envisioned a destination that would allow me to connect with nature, indulge in local culture, and create lasting memories. After some research, I settled on Rupayan Homestay, a charming retreat that promised comfort and a taste of Himachali hospitality. Little did I know, my experience at Rupayan HomeStay would be one of the highlights of my travels.

Arriving at Rupayan Homestay

Nestled in the heart of Palampur, Rupayan Homestay welcomed me with open arms. The moment I stepped inside, the inviting ambience struck me. The hosts, passionate about sharing their love for the region, immediately made me feel at home. The room I stayed in was cosy and offered breathtaking views of the Dhauladhar mountains, which were especially enchanting at sunrise.

Rupayan Home Stay

The Café Experience

One of the standout features of Rupayan Homestay is its delightful café. Each morning, I eagerly anticipated enjoying a hearty breakfast made from locally sourced ingredients. The café offers a range of traditional Himachali dishes and, of course, the finest teas from the nearby tea gardens. Sitting on the terrace with a cup of freshly brewed tea, I savoured the peaceful atmosphere while soaking in the majestic views at Rupayan HomeStay.

Exploring the Local Attractions

During my stay at Rupayan HomeStay, I made it a point to explore the nearby attractions. A short drive took me to the Baijnath Temple, an ancient marvel dedicated to Lord Shiva. The intricate carvings and serene surroundings provided a spiritual experience that I cherished. I also took time to wander through the lush tea gardens, where I learned about the tea-making process. The guides were knowledgeable and passionate, sharing fascinating stories about the region’s tea heritage.

Another highlight was my visit to Chamunda Devi Temple, set against the backdrop of the stunning Dhauladhar range. The temple is not only a significant pilgrimage site but also offers panoramic views of the valley. The journey there was a spiritual and scenic delight, allowing me to connect with both the culture and nature of Himachal Pradesh.

The Essence of Hospitality

What made my stay at Rupayan Homestay truly special was the warmth of the hosts. They shared stories about the region, introduced me to local customs, and even invited me to join in a traditional Himachali meal. This personal touch made my experience unique and memorable.

A Trip to Remember

As I packed my bags to leave Palampur, I felt a deep sense of gratitude for the experiences I had. Rupayan Homestay not only provided me with comfortable accommodations but also allowed me to immerse myself in the local culture. The combination of breathtaking landscapes, delicious food, and warm hospitality made my trip unforgettable.

If you’re ever in search of a serene escape in Himachal Pradesh, I wholeheartedly recommend Rupayan Homestay. It’s more than just a place to stay; it’s a gateway to discovering the beauty and richness of Palampur. I left with not just memories but also a longing to return to Rupayan HomeStay and its welcoming embrace. As Mark Twain said, “Travel is fatal to prejudice, bigotry, and narrow-mindedness.” My journey in Palampur was a testament to this, broadening my horizons and deepening my appreciation for the world around me.

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UK Study Visa Financial Requirements for International in 2025

Jaspal Singh - 24 October 2024

UK Study Visa Update

Indian students who are looking for a top-notch education, international exposure and a nice cultural experience have long cherished the UK. However, the British government plans to increase the minimum maintenance funds that candidates for student visas must exhibit starting in January 2025. Starting January 2, 2025, international students applying for UK visas will face higher financial requirements. This change is part of the UK government’s response to inflation and rising living costs. This change, announced on September 10, 2024, represents the UK’s commitment to keep up with inflation and rising living costs, but it could weaken students’ financial planning – particularly those from India, one of the largest student groups in the UK. Having enough money in their bank account has always been a crucial necessity for students hoping to study in the UK to get a student visa.

Money serves the purpose of supporting the student’s living expenses while they are enrolled in the course. Currently, before applying for a visa, applicants must show they have a certain amount available for 28 days. The amount assigned depends on whether the student will be studying in London or somewhere else in the city.

New Financial Requirements

From 2025, students must demonstrate they have sufficient savings to cover living expenses for each month of their course, for up to nine months. The financial requirements depend on the location of the study.

In London: Students must show they have GBP 1,483 per month.
Outside London: Students need to prove they have GBP 1,136 per month.

This is an increase from previous amounts of GBP 1,334 for London and GBP 1,023 for other parts of the UK Total Savings Required

Students planning to study in London for nine months or more now need to show GBP 13,348 in savings (calculated as GBP 1,483 per month for nine months). This adjustment is intended to reflect the UK’s current cost of living.

The Way Forward

Although the rise in maintenance fees can seem like one more obstacle, given the rising cost of living in the UK, it is a necessary adjustment. The majority of Indian students will not view the increased financial needs as an inaccessible obstacle, but rather as a representation of the true cost of studying abroad. The majority of Indian applicants should be able to comply with the new regulations with adequate preparation and financial management.

With its top-notch education and varied post-study options, the UK remains a popular choice for Indian students, thus this financial adjustment will probably be accepted as part of the overall cost of getting a degree in one of the world’s most well-known educational hotspots.

Bringing Dependents

Under the new system, only postgraduate students and those enrolled in government-sponsored courses will be allowed to bring dependents, such as a spouse or children. Undergraduate students will generally not have the option to bring dependents.

This policy change marks a significant shift in the visa application process for international students, highlighting the growing financial burden of studying in the UK.

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Abundance Mindset: Openness of mind for a better life

Jaspal Singh - 24 September 2024

Abundance Mindset

We often think of success as measured by numbers—how much money we have, what we own, or our achievements. But true success isn’t about counting things. It’s about having the right mindset. A welcoming mindset that focuses on gratitude and openness can bring happiness and fulfilment into our lives. It’s not what you have that matters; it’s how you think about it.

In many spiritual and life teachings, including those in Sikhism, welcoming life’s experiences with gratitude is essential. It’s about accepting what comes your way and appreciating it fully. As the wise saying goes, “Your attitude determines your altitude,” meaning your success in life depends on your mindset.

Sikh Teachings on Welcoming and Gratitude

In Sikhism, there is a concept called ‘Chardi Kala’, which means to stay positive and hopeful no matter what happens. This idea is linked to gratitude. Sikhs are encouraged to be thankful and welcome life’s events, whether good or bad, as opportunities to grow. This mindset helps people face challenges with strength and humility, enabling them to have a welcoming mindset.

One of the Sikh Gurus, Guru Arjan Dev, taught that everything in life is a gift from God. He said, ‘Whatever comes from the Lord, accept it as well.‘ This means we should welcome everything that happens with an open heart, trusting that it serves a purpose. When we shift our mindset from resistance to acceptance, life becomes more meaningful, and we become more peaceful.

Imagine going through your day and instead of focusing on the things that go wrong, you focus on what you can learn from them. This shift in perspective changes how you see the world and how the world responds to you. A mindset that welcomes positive and negative experiences can change what you attract into your life.

The Power of Gratitude in Everyday Life

The power of gratitude has been recognized for a long time. Studies show that when we practice gratitude, we feel better, both mentally and physically. Being grateful means welcoming everything in life—the good and the bad—with an open heart. It’s about focusing on what you have instead of what you don’t.

A positive attitude can improve your relationships, help you achieve your goals, and make you more resilient when facing challenges. Gratitude is a key part of this mindset. With a welcoming mindset, focusing on what’s going right makes you feel more motivated and empowered to welcome new opportunities. 

Successful people often talk about how they welcome failure as part of the learning process. Instead of seeing setbacks as something negative, they view them as stepping stones to success. This welcoming attitude helps them stay positive and keep.

How to Develop a Welcoming and Grateful Mindset

Changing your mindset to one of gratitude and openness takes practice, but it’s possible for anyone. Here are a few simple steps:

Start with Gratitude: Begin each day by thinking of three things you’re thankful for. This simple habit can help shift your focus from what’s missing in your life to what’s already there.

Welcome Challenges: When something difficult happens, try to see it as a lesson instead of resisting it. Welcoming challenges with a positive attitude helps you grow stronger, as challenges are a natural part of life.

Be Open to Others: A welcoming mindset isn’t just about welcoming life’s experiences; it’s also about welcoming people into your life. Approach others with kindness and openness, and you’ll find it easier to build strong, supportive relationships.

Welcoming Life with Gratitude

A welcoming mindset, grounded in gratitude, can transform your life. By accepting and appreciating what comes your way, you open yourself up to new opportunities and experiences. This mindset isn’t about pretending that life is always easy. It’s about choosing to focus on the positive, even when times are tough.

As spiritual teachings remind us, life is full of both good and bad moments, but how we respond to them is what matters. When you welcome life with an open heart and a welcoming mindset, you create space for joy, growth, and deeper connections.

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Mindset you hold, the Life you create

Jaspal Singh - 20 September 2024

Mindset Philosophy

The principle that ‘what you are, so shall you receive’ is central to the law of attraction and deeply ingrained in spiritual and philosophical traditions worldwide. Mindset plays a crucial role here, as whether we look at Indian philosophy, Sikh teachings, or global thought leaders, the underlying message is clear: our thoughts, beliefs, and attitudes shape the reality we experience. The energy we emit reflects upon us, and by aligning our inner state with what we desire, we can attract the life we envision. This chapter explores these ideas through a blend of global, Indian, and Sikh perspectives and real-life examples.

The Law of Attraction: A Universal Truth

The law of attraction suggests that our thoughts and energy act as magnets, drawing circumstances, people, and experiences that align with our mindset. Books like ‘The Secret’ by Rhonda Byrne teach that our lives are shaped by our dominant thoughts and emotions. In the book, she writes, ‘You attract what you are, not what you want,’ reminding us that it’s not enough to merely wish for something—we must embody the energy of what we desire.

Similarly, in Indian philosophy, the concept of *karma* found in the *Bhagavad Gita* mirrors the idea that we receive what we put out into the world. As Krishna tells Arjuna in Chapter 4, Verse 17, “One who understands action, inaction, and wrongful action is wise among humans.” This means that our actions—whether physical or mental—create ripples that come back to us. The law of attraction, like *karma*, emphasizes that we must cultivate the right mindset to experience positive outcomes.

Sikh Philosophy: Hukam and the Power of Belief

In Sikhism, the concept of ‘Hukam’ (Divine Will) also aligns with the law of attraction. According to Sikh teachings, everything happens in accordance with God’s will, but we have the responsibility to align ourselves with the divine order through positive actions and pure thoughts. ‘Guru Granth Sahib’ emphasizes the power of intention and belief: ‘As you think, so you become’ (Page 466). This echoes the law of attraction’s core principle—that our mindset influences our destiny.

Sikhs are encouraged to live with humility, gratitude, and positivity, knowing that aligning with God’s will leads to inner peace and fulfillment. The focus on self-discipline and the cultivation of good thoughts and actions is key to attracting good outcomes. As Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism, said, ‘The world is a drama, staged in a dream’ (Page Shri Guru Granth Sahib 736). This implies that while life’s events may seem external, they are often reflections of our internal state of mind.

Life Example: Oprah Winfrey

One of the most famous global examples of the law of attraction in action is Oprah Winfrey. Born into poverty, Oprah faced a difficult childhood with numerous challenges. However, she always believed that she was destined for something greater. Through hard work, perseverance, and an unwavering belief in her potential, Oprah attracted success, wealth, and influence in her life.

In many interviews, Oprah has shared her belief in the law of attraction, stating, ‘The greatest discovery of all time is that a person can change their future by merely changing their attitude.’ By focusing on personal growth and maintaining a positive mindset, she not only overcame her struggles, but became one of the most influential figures in the world.

Example: Dhirubhai Ambani

In India, Dhirubhai Ambani, the founder of Reliance Industries, exemplifies the power of mindset and belief in achieving success. Coming from a humble background, Ambani harbored big dreams, but it was his strong belief in his ability to create wealth that set him apart. He once said, ‘If you don’t build your dream, someone else will hire you to help them build theirs.’

Ambani’s story is not just about working hard but also about having the right mindset—an abundance mindset that allowed him to envision limitless opportunities. Despite setbacks, he maintained his belief in his vision, and eventually, his mindset attracted the success that matched his energy and ambition.

Bhai Vir Singh, a Sikh Poet on Positive Thinking

In Sikh history, Bhai Vir Singh, a towering figure in Sikh literature and thought, believed deeply in the power of positive thinking and the law of attraction. Known for his literary works and spiritual depth, he wrote extensively about how one’s mental and spiritual state shapes their experience of life. His writings encouraged people to have a pure and positive mindset, always focused on the divine.

Bhai Vir Singh emphasized that by focusing on God’s will and remaining in a state of gratitude and positivity, we attract spiritual blessings and peace. In his poetry and essays, he discussed the transformative power of ‘Naam Simran’ (meditation on the Name of God) as a way to align oneself with divine energy, thereby attracting grace and protection into one’s life. His life was a testament to living with faith, positivity, and alignment with higher principles, which led to his enduring impact on Sikhism.

Mindset is the Key to Manifestation

In the modern world, many people focus on external efforts to achieve success—working hard, networking, and pursuing goals. While these actions are important, the law of attraction teaches us that the mindset is equally critical. As Napoleon Hill writes in ‘Think and Grow Rich’, ‘Whatever the mind can conceive and believe, it can achieve.’ This means that if you believe in your success, visualize it, and feel as if you’ve already achieved it, you’re more likely to manifest it in reality.

The importance of mindset can be seen in athletes, entrepreneurs, and visionaries worldwide. Studies in psychology show that those with a ‘growth mindset’—the belief that abilities and intelligence can be developed—are more successful than those with a fixed mindset. This principle aligns with the law of attraction because it’s not just about external effort, but about cultivating an internal belief system that attracts positive outcomes.

Life Example: Shah Rukh Khan

Shah Rukh Khan, often referred to as the ‘King of Bollywood,’ is another excellent example of the law of attraction in action. Khan came from a modest background, with no industry connections, yet he believed from a young age that he was destined for greatness. His success is not just the result of talent and hard work, but of his unwavering belief that he was meant to achieve something extraordinary.

In numerous interviews, Khan has spoken about his positive thinking and the role of belief in shaping his career. ‘I truly believe in the power of dreams and positive thinking,’ he says, reflecting a mindset that aligns with the law of attraction. Today, Khan is one of the most successful and influential actors in the world, and his story is a testament to the power of belief.

Cultivating the Right Energy

Whether through the lens of the law of attraction, Indian philosophy, or Sikh teachings, the message is clear: our internal world shapes our external reality. The universe gives us what we think, believe, and feel .

By cultivating positive thoughts, focusing on gratitude, and aligning ourselves with what we want to attract, we become magnets for success, abundance, and happiness. As Guru Nanak said, ‘As you plant, so shall you harvest’. By planting seeds of positivity, belief, and faith, we can create a life that reflects our deepest desires.

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Abundance Mindset: The Key to Limitless Opportunities

Jaspal Singh - 17 September 2024

Abundance Mindset

Introduction: The Power of the Mindset

The abundance mindset is more than just a way of thinking—it’s a philosophy that drives success, happiness, and personal fulfilment. People with an abundance mindset believe that limitless resources and opportunities are available to everyone, and they act with a sense of optimism and generosity. In contrast, a scarcity mindset views life through the lens of limitation and fear, focusing on lack and competition. Developing an abundance mindset can change how we perceive the world, relationships, and personal growth.

As Stephen Covey states in ‘The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People,’ ‘The abundance mentality… flows out of a deep inner sense of personal worth and security. It is the paradigm that there is plenty out there and enough to spare for everybody.’

The Abundance Mindset vs. Scarcity Mindset

Understanding the difference between an abundance and a scarcity mindset is crucial. In a scarcity mindset, people believe that resources—such as money, time, success, and happiness—are finite. When they see others succeed, they may feel threatened, as if someone else’s success diminishes their own opportunities. This fear-based mindset leads to competition, jealousy, and a zero-sum mentality.

Conversely, the abundance mindset is grounded in the belief that there’s more than enough for everyone. Instead of fearing competition, those with an abundant outlook celebrate the success of others, confident that they too will have their share of success. They focus on growth, possibility, and cooperation.

A classic example of these contrasting mentalities is found in business. Entrepreneurs with a scarcity mindset may view rival companies as threats and hoard resources to gain an advantage. On the other hand, those with an abundance mindset may collaborate with competitors, believing that by working together, they can grow the market and create new opportunities for all.

The Benefits of an Abundance Mindset

1. Enhanced Relationships

An abundance mindset positively influences personal and professional relationships. It fosters trust, collaboration, and generosity, allowing people to form deeper, more meaningful connections. Instead of viewing interactions with others as transactional, those with an abundance mindset focus on mutual benefit and value creation.

In his book ‘Give and Take’, Adam Grant highlights the importance of generosity in achieving success: ‘The most meaningful way to succeed is to help others succeed.’ People who embrace an abundance mindset don’t keep a score of favours or expect something in return for their kindness—they trust that good deeds will eventually come back to them, even if indirectly.

2. Increased Opportunities

When we believe that opportunities are abundant, we are more likely to take risks, embrace challenges, and seek new experiences. An abundance mindset encourages us to step outside of our comfort zones because we don’t fear failure. Instead, we view challenges as opportunities to grow.

For example, consider the story of Sara Blakely, founder of Spanx. When she started her business, she had no background in fashion or retail. But she believed in the abundance of opportunities and refused to let rejection discourage her. She saw each ‘no’ as a step closer to a ‘yes.’ Her mindset allowed her to see possibilities where others saw obstacles, ultimately leading to her becoming a self-made billionaire.

3. Gratitude and Contentment

Gratitude is a fundamental part of cultivating an abundance mindset. When we focus on what we already have, rather than what we lack, we shift our mindset from scarcity to abundance. This shift creates contentment and inner peace, allowing us to appreciate our current circumstances while striving for growth.

Practicing gratitude also helps reduce feelings of envy or jealousy. Instead of comparing ourselves to others and focusing on what they have that we don’t, gratitude helps us celebrate our own achievements. Oprah Winfrey, a well-known advocate of gratitude, once said, “The more you praise and celebrate your life, the more there is in life to celebrate.”

Cultivating an Abundance Mindset

  1. Focus on growth, not lack

One of the key ways to cultivate an abundance mindset is to focus on growth rather than on what’s missing. A great example is shifting from “I don’t have enough time” to “How can I use the time I have wisely?” This shift in thinking allows us to approach challenges from a place of possibility rather than limitation.

2. Surround Yourself with Abundant Thinkers

We are heavily influenced by the people we surround ourselves with. By building relationships with those who have an abundance mindset, you will start to adopt similar thinking patterns. Seek out mentors, peers, and friends who encourage growth, collaboration, and optimism.

3. Practice Generosity

Giving is a powerful tool for creating abundance in your life. Whether it’s your time, skills, or resources, acts of generosity create a ripple effect. When you give without expecting anything in return, you create a positive energy that often comes back in surprising and rewarding ways.

4. Reframe Setbacks as Opportunities

Failure is inevitable, but how you react to it depends on your mindset. Those with a scarcity mindset may see failure as proof of their limitations, while those with an abundance mindset view it as a learning opportunity. By reframing setbacks as a chance to grow, you foster resilience and move closer to your goals.

Conclusion: A Path to Fulfillment

An abundance mindset is not about wishful thinking or naïve optimism. It’s about seeing the world through a lens of possibility and believing that there’s enough for everyone to succeed. It encourages collaboration, generosity, and personal growth. As you practice abundance thinking, you’ll begin to notice more opportunities, strengthen your relationships, and experience greater fulfillment.

As Wayne Dyer eloquently put it in ‘The Power of Intention’, ‘Abundance is not something we acquire. It is something we tune into.’ By tuning into abundance, we align ourselves with the flow of opportunities and possibilities that are all around us.

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Discover the Enchanting Beauty of Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj

Jaspal Singh - 11 September 2024

Dharamkot

As I recently embarked on a journey to Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj, the sheer magnificence of these destinations astounded me. The allure of the mountains, a gift from nature, never ceases to amaze me. It doesn’t matter how many times I visit, the mountains always cast a spell, rendering each encounter unique and captivating. My heart finds solace and fascination in the mountains, particularly in Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj.

Dharamshala: Where dreams meet reality

Named after the Hindi term for “house of prosperity,” Dharamshala stands as a year-round gem in Himachal Pradesh. While cricket enthusiasts find their haven here, the city’s charm extends to both local and global travellers. Opting for a road trip from my hometown of Jalandhar, we chose the path via Pathankot. August’s rain-drenched roads posed a challenge, but our return journey via Kangra and Hoshiarpur revealed a smoother passage. Dharamshala enjoys excellent connectivity to major cities across India, making it easily accessible for travellers. Buses, with both AC and non-AC options, serve as the primary mode of transportation. For us, a self-driven adventure from Jalandhar provided an intimate connection with the landscape and surroundings of Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj.

McLeod Ganj: A Glimpse into Mini-Tibet

Mere 7 kilometres from Dharamshala lies the captivating town of McLeod Ganj, affectionately dubbed mini-Tibet. Its historical ties to Tibetan culture, shaped during the British era, create a unique atmosphere. An exciting development is the proposed ropeway connecting Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj, promising an even more enchanting journey. Arriving amidst cloudy skies added an extra layer of magic to our drive, making the experience simultaneously challenging and mesmerizing. Exploring both Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj with such immersive atmospheric effects was truly memorable.

Revealing Hidden Gems: Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj Unveiled

McLeod Ganj Main Square: A Vibrant Hub

As we ventured from Dharamshala, the McLeod Ganj main square beckoned with its vibrant energy. This bustling hub is a shopper’s paradise, boasting an array of shops and markets. Immerse yourself in Buddhist culture by browsing clothes and trinkets that celebrate its essence. While in Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj, this square undoubtedly stood out as a cultural hotspot.

A Spiritual Haven: The Buddhist Temple

Just steps from the main square live the renowned Buddhist temple of McLeod Ganj. Here, we immersed ourselves in Buddhist practices and teachings. Taking a moment to sit and absorb the panoramic views from this tranquil sanctuary proved deeply rewarding, offering a spiritual respite during our adventures in Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj.

Bhagsunag Waterfall: Majestic Cascade of Nature

A leisurely half-kilometre stroll from the main square led us to the awe-inspiring Bhagsunag waterfall. The Bhagsu Waterfall is a popular tourist attraction near McLeod Ganj in Dharamshala, Himachal Pradesh, India. It’s a scenic waterfall that’s reached by a short hike from the Bhagsunag Temple. The waterfall is especially captivating during the monsoon season, when the water flow is at its peak. Many visitors come here to enjoy the natural beauty, take a refreshing dip in the pool beneath the waterfall, and relax in the serene surroundings. It’s a must-visit spot for nature enthusiasts and those looking to experience the beauty of the Himalayan region. Because of the rainy season, the waterfall was in full swing making the view really awesome. We enjoyed it and spent some time in the beautiful nature, cherishing the iconic features of Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj.

Embracing Wisdom: Dalai Lama Temple

The teachings of the esteemed Dalai Lama have woven a tapestry of Tibetan culture that envelopes McLeod Ganj. We visited this place during our last trip and spent some time there. It’s a very peaceful place to sit, meditate, and connect to nature. This experience offered insight, enlightenment, and a sense of connection. Pilgrims walk around the pedestal to pay homage and rotate the prayer wheel. I believe that by rotating the wheel; the merit is multiplied and the devotees are blessed enormously. The large hall adjacent to it accommodates thousands of people to meditate and spends a few moments of quiet. Such spiritual immersions truly enhance the experience of Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj.

Dal Lake: Serenity in Every Ripple

Despite being around 3 kilometers from McLeod Ganj, Dal Lake offered a serene retreat. The mist-shrouded waters, surrounded by Deodar trees, painted a picturesque scene. The lake, veiled in fog during the winter, became a sight of unparalleled beauty. This time in August, clouds fully covered it, but at short intervals, clouds get cleared, making Lake an awesome view. Rajni, my companion, shot a few video clips for her vlogs. The natural beauty of Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj shines through spots like Dal Lake.

St. John’s Wilderness Church: A Fog-Kissed Marvel

The St. John’s Wilderness Church, adorned in fog and soft light, exuded an aura of mystique. Its historical architecture, wrapped in a surreal ambiance, created memories that will forever be etched in my heart. St. John in the Wilderness Church is a historic Anglican church in McLeod Ganj, a suburb of Dharamshala in Himachal Pradesh, India. We know this church for its distinctive neo-Gothic architecture and serene surroundings. It was built in 1852 and is named “In the Wilderness” because of its location in a dense forest area. The church holds significance both architecturally and historically, attracting visitors interested in its unique charm and the tranquility it offers. We spent time there and clicked a few photographs. This spot showcases how Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj excel in offering historic marvels wrapped in natural beauty.

Beyond the Ordinary: Unearth Hidden Jewels

Dharamshala extends its allure with the war memorial, tea gardens, Kunal Pathri Temple, and Kangra Art Museum. Each site, a treasure trove of experiences, beckons the curious traveler to uncover their stories. As our journey concluded, we carried back a treasure trove of memories – misty mountains, cascading waterfalls, and spiritual revelations. Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj, with their harmonious blend of nature’s grandeur and cultural richness, have etched themselves as an unforgettable chapter in my travel diary. Will surely plan to go again to this beautiful destination.

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