Israeli lifestyle and culture is a feeling that you will have in a hippy village, Dharamkot in Himachal Pradesh, 13 km from Dharamsala. This beautiful place has also been a popular destination among Israeli tourists. Initially, the village is inhabited by the Gaddi shepherd community. However, over the years, regular visits from Israeli tourists have changed the outlook of the village. It is now dotted with cafes, restaurants, yoga centers, and gift shops. Over time, now the locals can speak Hebrew fluently. Most of the Signage and boards in the village are written in Hebrew.
Dharamkot, a hippy village doesn’t have any roads, except for a single road that leads to it and pretty much ends at “Trek and Dine”–a famous café. After Trek n Dine, the road narrows down to a pathway, ideal for aimless walks through the village to various other viewpoints, rocks, waterfalls, and some tracks.
More backpackers than families
It’s mostly populated with locals, Non-Indian tourists, and a few Indian backpackers. McLeod Ganj and Dharamshala are more family-oriented destinations, whereas Dharamkot has a different outlook with nonfamilies visitors. The place is full of spiritual-seekers and peaceful travelers who are doing some soul-searching or just enjoying the lap of nature.
I visited the place in December 2022. It was a brief trip, but we enjoyed it a lot. Dharamkot is divided into two parts: lower Dharamkot, and upper Dharamkot. We stayed in Dharamkot Innin lower Dharamkot just opposite to cafe, “Trek and Dine”. It was a nice and comfortable stay. Perhaps this is one of the rare places where you can drive your car or taxi right up to the door. This place has many reasonable) places to stay and awesome food (mostly Israeli cuisine) to taste. Dharamkot village does not have big hotels or resorts but there are plenty of homestays, budget hotels, and a few backpackers hostels too.
Moon Light Cafe, Dharamkot in Himachal Pradesh
There are restaurants and cafes where you can have different cuisines. We had our dinner at Trek & Dine, a beautiful restaurant in the middle of lower Dharamkot. We had our breakfast at another good place, the Moonlight café. It was a blissful feeling of being in this beautiful place. The aroma of freshly brewed coffee and the warmth from sun rays coming from the window added soothing feelings, creating memories that would linger in hearts forever.
Eager to explore the local culture, we immersed ourselves in the vibrant markets of Dharamkot. The colourful shops showcased an array of handicrafts, Tibetan artifacts, and locally made products.
Wall Painting somewhere in the Dharamkot market
Vibrant Markets and Tibetan Culture
The town is also a bustling hub of Tibetan culture. Explore the local markets, where you can find exquisite handmade crafts, traditional clothing, and vibrant thangka paintings. Sipping on a cup of Tibetan butter tea while chatting with friendly locals is a delightful experience. Don’t miss the chance to try authentic Tibetan momos and noodles at various eateries that line the bustling streets.
The place is full of Bliss & Calmness
People love being a part of the journey to Dharamkot because the place is full of absolute bliss and calmness. The quietness of the place attracts a lot of tourists every year. I wish to visit it again and again. Time in Dharamkot was nothing short of a fairy tale. It was a chapter that had been etched with beauty, tranquility, and a deep sense of fulfillment. The place is absolute heaven for nomads, travelers, and people who love to go hiking and trekking. There is nothing like Dharamkot when you want to experience the true beauty of nature with no sort of extravagant luxury or privileges.
Yoga and Wellness Retreats
Dharamkot is increasingly recognized as a hub for yoga and wellness retreats. With stunning views as your backdrop, your yoga and meditation sessions become an exquisite form of self-discovery. Numerous centers provide courses ranging from beginner sessions to advanced practices, making it an ideal destination for anyone wanting to explore yoga. The peaceful ambiance and clean air create an environment conducive to relaxation and reflection.
Somewhere near Dharamkot in Himachal Pradesh
Parking is an issue in Dharamkot
Parking can be a problem in Dharamkot. If you are going in your own car, you must know there can be parking problems as the roads are not very wide. I recommend you park vehicles in the parking at McLeod Ganj and choose to travel with a hired taxi. This way you will be easier and will enjoy walking and the surroundings.
Exploring the surroundings of Dharamkot
In Dharamkot you can escape to many beautiful points like Heena Cafe in upper Dharamkot and many others. Heena Cafe is one of the best places where you can spend time and have a few Tibetan cousins like Veg Thali, Veg Thenchuk, Arrabiata Pasta, and Tibetan Style Momos. You may check the menu & taste other things as well. There are more attractions near Dharamshala that you may explore
Triund Trek:Embark on a trek to Triund, a popular destination known for its scenic beauty and panoramic views of the Dhauladhar range. The trek starts from Dharamkot and takes around 4-6 hours to reach the top.
Bhagsu Waterfall:Visit the enchanting Bhagsu Waterfall, located near the Bhagsunath Temple. It’s a short trek from Dharamkot and offers a refreshing experience amidst nature.
Dal Lake: Explore Dal Lake, a small and serene lake surrounded by deodar trees. It’s located near Tota Rani village, about 2 kilometres from Dharamkot.
Naddi Viewpoint:Take a trip to Naddi, a picturesque village situated above McLeod Ganj. From the Naddi Viewpoint, you can enjoy breathtaking views of the Kangra Valley and the Dhauladhar mountain range.
In the last week of October 2022, while traveling to attend ICEF Berlin, my stay was in Helsinki, the capital of Finland. Finland is a beautiful country, geographically in the most northern part of Europe. It is also the most densely forested country in Europe. Because of its geographical scenario, Finland has a harsh climate in the northern part of the country.
Finland & surrounding countries
And all this resulted in a concentration of population in the southern part and mainly around the main city of Helsinki. Still, most people live in small towns and cities. They are always close to nature, especially forests. Here in this article, we will discuss the options for studying in Finland for International, especially Indian students.
Best Environment for Students in Finland
For quality education, Finland is a country that comes very first in mind. Finland is a good choice for students from around the world. One of the most environmentally conscious countries, Finland has a high level of infrastructure and technology where international students get the best for their learning. Finland is also called a ‘Country of Lakes’, and so scenic beauty of Finland makes a student feel an ideal place to live and explore.
Helsinki’s Market Square, the heart of the city where events are happening all the dayAnother view of Market Square in Helsinki
There are over 400 programs that are offered purely in the English language. While not a necessity, higher education institutions also offer language courses in Finnish or Swedish for students that wish to learn the national languages. Being a student in Finland has many advantages. From high-tech labs to well-stocked libraries, they equip university campuses with all the facilities that knowledge-hungry students need.
Helsinki Cathedral is one of the city’s most distinctive landmarks
Bachelor, Master, and Ph.D. programs in Finland
There are several programs offered at various levels in Finland, whereas programs at Bachelor and Master levels are mostly in demand for international students, especially for Indian students.
Bachelor’s degree has a duration of 3 years (180 ECTS credits) whereas a Master’s degree has 1-2 years duration (60 or 120 ECTS credits). A doctoral degree in Finland usually lasts about 4 years.
English Language requirement
Most of the university courses are in English, particularly in the Master’s programs. As an applicant, you need IELTS, PTE, or TOEFL. The least language requirement for a Master’s program is 6.5, and some universities require a special score or a skill score. Similarly, for undergraduate courses requirement is 6 bands in IELTS.
Subjects to study in Finland
As an international student, you can easily find a subject you want to study. Some of the most popular subjects to study in Finland are Engineering, Computer Science, Information Technology, Software Engineering, Business, Law, Nursing, Education and training, Natural Sciences, and many more. Ask for more details at Adv.Jaspal@gmail.com
Tuition Fee & Scholarship in Finland
Tuition Fees are mandatory for students from non-EU/EEA countries and will vary between universities. Finnish higher education institutions also offer scholarship opportunities to students who pay fees, so contact your chosen institution to find out more about their funding options. Each university sets its own fees, which can differ from program to program, but they set somewhere annual tuition fees between €8,000 and €18,000, not including general living expenses.
Students in Finland
Students can work while they study in Finland
Student jobs are a valuable part and experience of a student’s life before entering the labor market. To support themselves and to gain some experience, students opt to work in the meantime. All the students studying in the university, national or international, can work while pursuing their graduate and post-graduate degrees. Students can work for 25 hours per week. During the holidays, there is no such time limit. As soon as the student works, he has to pay taxes based on his average salary.
Major admission intakes in Finland
Major intakes in Finland are in Autumn & Spring. Autumn is September whereas Spring is January. September is the Primary Intake. All universities offer all the courses to international students. Spring intake is a Secondary Intake. Plenty of courses are available for students who missed the Autumn intake.
Students in Finland
Can you bring your dependents on a Finland student visa?
As a student with a residence permit, you can bring your spouse and children to Finland during the course duration. They will have to apply separately for the permit to join you in the country. You can submit your application together to save time and get processed as a family. Please note that you have to prove to have enough funds to cover your family expenses in Finland.
Stay back and working options after study
International students with a residence permit in Finland can work as many hours as they wish if the job is related to the program they are studying. As an international student, you can work up to 25 hours a week during term time, and full-time during holidays. However, since the beginning of 2022, the government of Finland has increased the number of hours international students can work during their study stay to 30 per week. Finland offers excellent opportunities for international students, including the possibility of getting a quality position while studying abroad.
When they completed their studies, they still stay back and work in Finland. You may apply for a work permit in Finland after studying to look for work or start a business. You’ll have the option for this two-year post-study permit for five years after graduation, and you can also take the permit in parts if you like. Another beautiful study destination NETHERLANDS: A LAND OF FLOWERS, BEERS & BEST STUDY OPTIONS
A small and one of the most densely populated countries in Europe, we know the Netherlands for a flat landscape of canals, tulip fields, windmills, and cycling routes. Most of the population speaks and understands English, so it is very comfortable to live and travel in the country if you understand English. Whether you’re planning to live in the Netherlands or just visiting or going there for higher studies, English skills are certainly going to help you. As per the EF English Proficiency Index, the Dutch are top of the class in English, narrowly beating Denmark and Sweden. Between 90 and 93% of the population can speak English as a second language.
The Netherlands versus Holland:
People mostly get confused about whether to call it Netherland or ‘Holland’. The Dutch government officially dropped the nickname Holland in January 2020. Making it clearer; the Netherlands comprises 12 provinces, whereas Holland is the area made of two provinces, North Holland and South Holland. These two provinces contributed the most to the economy of the country. People took Holland as the name of the country, which is finally dropped in 2020.
Colourful flower beds and windmills in the Netherlands
World’s leading exporter of flowers and beers
The Netherlands is famous for its colourful tulip fields. It is the world’s leading exporter of flowers, most of which are tulips. Around two billion tulips leave the country each year and travel to different destinations around the globe. Another thing after flowers is beer. The country is also famous for many Dutch brews, which include many well-known brands such as Heineken, Amstel, and Grolsch. The Netherlands is the second biggest beer exporter in the world, after Mexico.
Famous Dutch beer brands today include Heineken, Amstel, Grolsch, Bavaria, Brand, and Hertog Jan.
Social and city life in the Netherlands
The Netherlands also has one of the most active social scenes and nightlife, making it a student-centric, enjoyable city. The county is ranked 6th as the happiest place in the world. So people love to visit and stay in this beautiful country. Almost everyone in the Netherlands owns a bike, not only as a leisure activity but also as a means of transportation to work. The Netherlands has an excellent public transport infrastructure. The country is small, and the transportation is quick, allowing you to live in one city and work in another.
A Village in Netherlands
A great destination for international students
Now coming to our major topic, we can easily say that the Netherlands is a great destination for international students. The Netherlands continues to attract more foreign students. In the Netherlands, where there are over 2,000 education programs in English offered by 77 different higher education institutions. You can choose between plenty of Bachelors’s and Master’s Degrees in different institutions. Studying in the Netherlands is the best decision for your career.
Approximately 93% of locals speak English. This factor makes living, studying, and working in the Netherlands very convenient, and pleasant for international students.
Students may work during the study
International students can work while studying in the Netherlands. However, there are restrictions: you may work a maximum of 16 hours a week. International students may do seasonal work full-time (but only in June, July, and August). Students can avail of only one option.
Stay back option after study
The Netherlands, as a study-abroad destination, offers unique opportunities to international students. The post-study work also called the Search/ Orientation Year is one of the important reasons. If you have completed a bachelor’s or master’s or Post Graduate course of a minimum 12 months or you are a Ph.D. graduate, you are eligible for one-year post-study work. This cannot be extended. If, however, you pursue another course (as per the requirements mentioned above) then the validity of this residence permit is renewed. For example, if you undertake a research program, then even if you have had one orientation year, you can apply for another on completion of the research program.
Denmark is a small and beautiful place to explore career options and go for higher studies. The smallest of the Scandinavian nations, Denmark, serves as a bridge between Western and Northern Europe. With its beautiful cities, highly developed institutions, and exceptionally high-quality study programs, it is no wonder that Denmark is one of the top destinations for international students. Denmark is also home to one of the most developed and unique educational systems in the world, ranking in the top 5 in student satisfaction. High academic standards and innovative learning make education quality and globally accepted. International students can also find a range of opportunities, as Danish universities and higher education institutions offer many programs in English. There are plenty of courses available in English, which is obviously a big factor for students who wish to study in a foreign country.
Beautiful Country with a relaxed lifestyle
It is a beautiful country surrounded by beaches, GARDENS, and lakes. Denmark’s location makes it a gateway to other Scandinavian countries and the rest of Europe. Berlin is just an hour’s flight away. We can reach London and Paris in less than two hours. And Barcelona, Rome, Vienna, and Prague are all just a few hours’ flight away.
Group of happy people enjoying the day in Copenhagen Denmark
As a student or traveler, when you arrive in Denmark you will probably see the relaxed atmosphere everywhere, many people on bikes, a few playing music, hanging out by the seaside or the harbor, lounging, and barbecuing. In summer, people like to engage in sunbathing, swimming, and picnics, whereas, in winter, they like hot chocolates and indoor social gatherings.
Beer in the visitor’s hand in the street food market of Copenhagen, Denmark.
Study Options in Denmark
Denmark is attracting thousands of foreign students each year. Universities in Denmark offer over 500 programs that are taught in English having international recognition. Most people choose to study in Denmark to enjoy its high standard of living, diverse cultural environment, and low crime rates.
Denmark has several internationally recognized universities offering a wide range of programs taught in English. Examples include the University of Copenhagen, Aarhus University, and the Technical University of Denmark. International students can pursue undergraduate and postgraduate degrees in various fields such as engineering, business, social sciences, and humanities. Denmark also offers competitive doctoral programs for those interested in research and academia.
What are the best programs in Denmark?
As an international student in Denmark, you can study for a Ph.D., master’s, bachelor’s, or academy profession degree. Bachelor’s degrees in Denmark last either three or four years and you can study for one in a vast range of subjects.
If you want to study a master’s degree program, it will last for two years. A doctorate or Ph.D. will take three years to complete. There’s a variety of universities and institutions international students can apply to in Denmark, including specialist business schools, medical universities, and engineering universities.
Indian students also choose Denmark for higher studies
Indian students also choose this Scandinavian country for their higher studies. There are a good number of Universities and institutes which offer so many programs at the Bachelor’s, Masters’s, and Ph.D. levels. Indian students will be required to pay tuition fees at Danish universities, as India belongs outside the EU/EEA. Denmark has several scholarships for Indian students.
Cost of studying in Denmark
If you’re from the EU/EEA or Switzerland, you can study at a University in Denmark for free. If you’re an international student from outside the EU, tuition fees range between $8,000 and $21,000, although this will depend on the program and university you apply for. Check actual costs from University websites or consult any Education Consultant in your city. Similarly, you must check the cost of living in Denmark, which is slightly high.
Denmark study visa for Indian students
If you are an Indian student and have planned further education in Denmark, you need to apply for a study visa. This visa is straightforward and can be obtained with proof of ID and an acceptance letter from a Danish university. A student visa will last the length of the academic year. While applying for a study visa, you must keep points in mind to avoid any complications. Here I am discussing a few important points.
First, select the right course and University according to your eligibility.
You will need a valid passport and a passport photo.
Prove your English language proficiency to stay in Denmark. There can be different criteria for checking English language proficiency. Normally Universities accept IELTS as a test.
You will need to prove that you can support yourself financially during your study in Denmark.
You may have to give your biometrics during the process of visa application.
There will be a visa interview during the application process.
If you want to continue your stay in Denmark even after the completion of your study program, you will be required to apply for a new visa or a visa renewal with the help of the immigration office.
Stay back & working options after graduation
Here is what you need to know if you will stay back and work after your graduation in Denmark. It offers a variety of opportunities for working after the completion of studies. Different rules apply to different nationalities. If you are NON-EU/EEA, as we Indians are, we have to apply for a residence permit to work in Denmark. After graduation in Denmark, your residence permit remains valid for an additional six months. During this 6 months period, you also may work only 20 hours per week. If you have received a residence permit under the establishment card scheme, you can legally stay and work in Denmark. Another option to study in Europe is Finland: a beautiful study destination in Northern Europe.
If you feel this article as useful information, and you are also planning to study in DENMARK, drop query at Adv.Jaspal@gmail.comor WhatsApp +91-9888481965
Running through 103 tunnels and 969 bridges, and 919 stunning curves, the Kalka Shimla train track is one of the world’s unique and most scenic railway tracks. Having a total distance of 96 Km from Kalka to Shimla, this track has 18 railway stations and 5 level crossings. The rail track rises from Kalka at 640 m to the cool climes of Shimla at 2.060 m. Compared with the Australian oldest railway of puffing Billy, I named this article, Kalka- Shimla railway, as Indian Puffing Billy.
Himalayan Queen going through a tunnel on the Kalka–Shimla Railway route
Both railway tracks were built almost simultaneously in the early twentieth century. Though the Kalka Shimla train route was completed on November 2, 1903, they opened it to the public only on January 1, 1906. It is said that this railway line was first drawn in November 1847, almost 50 years before they actually constructed it. Lord Curzon, the then British Viceroy to India, inaugurated this magnificent train in November 1903. The Kalka-Shimla Railway was built to connect Shimla, the summer capital of India during British rule, with the Indian rail system. The five-hour journey is one of the best train journeys for tourists operated by the Indian railway.
Train track passes through scenic landscapes
Natural beauty and pleasant weather greet you whole the way. A cool breeze sweeps across faces as the train crosses one station after another, like Taksal, Gumman, Dharampur, before reaching Barog, which is the almost mid-point of Journey. This journey encompasses a vast display of awe-inspiring landscapes. Barog is a colonial showpiece with bougainvillaea clusters tumbling down the walls. This station is one of the most beautiful and well-maintained on this track. From here, you can see the towering mountains. At Barog, we pass through the biggest tunnel.
Train passing over the Arch Gallery Bridge
A tragic tale of Engineer Barog
A tragic story is associated with the construction of this railway track. The longest tunnel at Barog is named after engineer Barog, who sacrificed his life when he attempted to construct the tunnel but failed resulting in the wastage of government funds. Barog committed the mistake of digging the tunnel from both ends of the hill. The ends of the tunnels could not meet because of a mistake in alignment.
It is said that the British authorities lay a fine of Rs 1 on him for wasting government money in the tunnel. The British engineer could not digest this humiliation and shot himself in sheer desperation while walking with his pet dog. He killed himself near what now is the state government-run Barog Pine Wood Hotel. After his death, tunnel work done by Barog has left aside, and a new tunnel was constructed a little farther from the old one. After Barog comes other beautiful destinations like Solan, Shogai, and Koti, all these have wonderful scenery with towering mountains with green and deep forests. You feel like being amid nature throughout the entire journey.
UNESCO listed it as a World Heritage in 2008
It is a heritage train, a journey with breathtaking views and stunning scenery throughout the entire journey. Track passing through beautiful surrounding takes you near to nature and is a wonderful experience. Its speed slows down as the train ascends through steep mountains and curves. This journey runs on a narrow gauge, taking passengers with breathtaking views of rugged mountains. On the way, there are lush pine forests and waterfalls. And picture-perfect hill stations along the way that will definitely tempt you to disembark and bask in their beauty. The entire journey takes about five and a half hours.
Earlier the train used to run by a steam engine, but now a diesel engine is used. It runs at the speed of 40 to 45 km per hour as against the earlier speed of 22 km per hour. To preserve the heritage roots of the railway, it is suggested that steam engines be preferred, like the Puffing Billy train of Australia.
In July 2008, UNESCO’s world heritage committee added the Kalka Shimla train track to the world heritage list. On 9th Nov 2008, UNESCO officially declared this railway line a world heritage site. Also, the Guinness Book on Rail Facts included this track as the greatest narrow gauge engineering achievement in India.
Special Trains on specific days
They equipped this train service with standard car seats and have nine halts. Passengers can get off at the stations along the way and nourish their eyes and soul with beautiful scenery. There are also two heritage carriages operating on this route: Shivalik Queen and Shivalik Palace Tourist Coach. Both are luxury services, with ultra-modern facilities, including an onboard kitchen, refrigerator, dining table, and folding cushion beds. These trains usually operate once a week, from March until September. During the high season (May-July, September-October, and December-January), several special holiday trains also run on this route because of a heavy tourist influx.
Culture and heritage always attract human minds, and their roots give blood to our growth. No doubt life moves every moment in the future, but still past plays its role to shape our present and future. Many things of the past can be the reason for making our life more beautiful and worth living.
Puffing Billy’s steam train is one of those things of the past that are worth being preserved forever. I visited this dreamland during my visit to Melbourne in June 2010. As I feel on every travel, you see beautiful things; it was really a wonderful and memorable experience to see the rail preserved in its original look.
It is a railway track of 24 km running through dense and beautiful forest. Volunteers of Puffing Billy Preservation Society are putting their efforts to ensure the continued preservation and operation of the historic narrow-gauge steam railway between Belgrave and Gembrook.
Engine Front View
Built in 1900, Puffing Billy is Australia’s oldest steam railway. On the 18th of December 1900, this narrow-gauge railway was opened to serve the farmers in the area to transport their goods to the markets in Melbourne.
…reaching there
Belgrave, the gateway to Dandenong Ranges, is situated 35 km east of Melbourne. You can plan your way to get there. If you are not going in your own car, there is a second option to use public transport. Metro train service is available from Melbourne City to Belgrave via Ringwood. Belgrave is the primary starting point of this railway. It would take approx. One hour to get there. When I visited this place the first time, I used public transport, which is quite easy and cost-effective. After reaching Belgrave Station, take a short walk to puffing billy station.
Open-sided carriages add more fascination to the travel experience as you feel closer to the forest and nature. The whole track passes through many curves, where you can easily get the train’s view captured in your cameras. You can’t ever forget the thrilling sensation when you pass over an iconic wooden bridge. On the train, there are also several enclosed carriages, both saloon and compartment cars.
Belgrave Station
Menzies Creek, Clematis, Emerald, Nobelius, Lakeside, Wright, Cockatoo, and Fielder are the main railway stations between Belgrave and Gembrook. Neal Menzies Creek station, there is a narrow-gauge railway museum.
During my first visit to Puffing Billy
Emerald is a good place to stop off and eat and Lakeside to have a walk. Emerald is also the destination as well departure point of many trains of Puffing Billy.
..stop to relax at Lakeside
At Lakeside, there are many café refreshing points, lawns, supervised swimming pools, playgrounds, barbecues, and other picnic facilities, so passengers can alight here for a few pleasant hours and enjoy bushwalking, swimming, or just relaxing in peaceful surroundings. This station is 13.2 Km from Belgrave.
The operations and administration center, main refreshment room (also selling souvenirs), and ticket purchasing are located at Belgrave station.
Most trains start from Belgrave and travel to Lakeside and return. Except for Christmas Day, the railway operates every day of the year. One service each day has the option of first-class carriages and lunch.
..once decided to close, but preserved
This railway track was blocked in 1953 after a heavy landslide but again reopened in 1962 to Menzies Creek and in 1988 at Gembrook Station. A plan was made to close the line and a farewell day was organized. However, when people gathered to say goodbye, a dedicated group of train enthusiasts came together to save the Puffing Billy.
Children hanging their legs out of the steam train’s windows. The court banned this practice in 2019 after an accident.
Before you plan your trip, there are a few important things that you need to take care of. You must know the timetable of daily trains that starts from Belgrave. There were four trains daily when I last visited. You must check it while planning to go there. Trains have tickets that you also need to book well in time to avoid any issues later.
Traveling on the Puffing Billy train is like recapturing the romance and charm of the bygone days of the steam engine era. Puffing Billy steam train takes you through the dense and beautiful forest of the Dandenong hill ranges, and you feel like moving in some dreamland. It’s really worth visiting again and again.
Special events train for couples & families
If you are thinking that the puffing train is all about kids, families, picnics, and fast food, you are not very right. Sometimes on some occasions, special carriages are set out for parties with special cuisines, delicious foods, drinks, chocolates, soups, baked chicken, and different desserts. If you are looking for a unique and lifelong experience, you must plan to join special event trains. Puffing Billy is great for families and children, but it is also fantastic for couples, singles, and groups.
The century-old tradition of leg tangling outside train windows is banned
A minibus driver crashed the iconic pugging Billy train in March 2018. One passenger on the bus was injured, but no one was injured on the puffing Billy. The court ended the century-old tradition of children hanging their legs outside the train. Many people protested the court’s decision, but it ended what was a long tradition practice. Safety is more important than anything despite that, people love it as a kid, so they bring their kids, then they bring their grandchildren. Generations of families have done it for years. It would just be so sad to see that tradition disappear forever. Court’s decision is also taken as a complete overreaction by a group of masses.
I will end my article by saying that traveling always helps us understand the meaning of life, become better people, keep traveling, and keep exploring and never forget to visit once in a lifetime, this beautiful adventure of puffing billy train in Melbourne. Read about more Beautiful Places around Melbourne
Memories are like pages of a diary that we all carry with us. Sometimes we feel some memories are gone in the deep past, but suddenly, we see them floating back like some moving screen. Good memories are always the source of inspiration, and we try to keep them refreshing from time to time. Today in this article, I will share a few moments from my trip to Tashkent, and I hope you will also enjoy the brief description of those wonderful moments. I strongly believe that sharing adventures means enjoying them to the fullest.
We planned a Tashkent trip in 2018
In September 2018, a few friends from the same profession planned a trip to the ancient city of central Asia, Tashkent, in Uzbekistan. In this article, I will share a few names; otherwise, the description will remain incomplete. I read somewhere, ‘A journey is best measured in friends, rather than miles. This trip was initially planned by my wonderful friends, Amarjit & Gurpreet, although at a very initial stage, it was not an organised one but later we all enjoyed it a lot. Few of us were not quickly ready to join the trip, maybe having different reasons.
Tashkent, a tourist destination
Tashkent is still a very underrated destination, but it has many amazing things to make the tour trip worth memorable. Ancient mosques, dazzling minarets, and Medieval-style Islamic monuments gloriously exhibiting the country’s rich cultural and architectural heritage make your experience really awesome. On the second day of our trip, the very first place we went was Alisher Navoi National Park. It is a beautiful and largest park having beautiful buildings located deep within the park, and while one can’t enter, it creates a stunning view. These buildings, especially Romanov Palace, are examples of Russian influence in architecture. They named the park after Alisher Navoi, the great Turkic poet and thinker.
Alisher Navoi National Park
me@ Alisher Navoi National Park.
We spent a few hours in the park while clicking a few photographs. Park is so large, having a water stream passing through it. You can enjoy so many activities like boating, cycling, and roller skating. Having seen a lot of greenery, a big lake, canals and fountains, meadow and decorative flower beds, most probably, that you will forget about being in the centre of Tashkent.
Alisher Navoi is a big garden with several monuments inside. There is a very large man-made pool. It is a good place to chill for some time.
Independence Square, in the centre of the city
Another place we visited was Independence Square, in the centre of the city. This is again a big garden with a lot of water fountains, statutes, and few buildings. Spread over 12 hectares, this place has so many government buildings and administrative institutions located there. During Soviet rule, the square was named Lenin Square. A monument to Lenin was erected in its centre, dismantled upon the Declaration of Independence in 1991. There is a monument of a woman, normally known as a mourning mother, sadly looking down onto an eternal flame in memory of her children who fell in defending the country, making us silent for a few moments.
..all friends, Mr Virk, Satbir Bhatia, Sachin & Mr Kamal
Group photo reminding, friends that travel together, stay together
A journey is best measured in friends than in miles
As the late Prime Minister of India passed away in Tashkent, his memories have been treasured as a monument by the Uzbek Government as a mark of respect to the great man. Visitors, especially Indians, visit this monument while they visit Tashkent. We also planned to visit this place and spend a few memorable moments and also clicked a few photographs as memories.
There is an unspoken bond you create with the friends you travel with. With Kamal & Hardeep in a leisurely mood.
Amir Timor Square
We went to Amir Timor square; his statue is fixed in a huge sized park, where visitors hang out. Amir Timur was the most famous Central Asian conqueror in history. At its largest, the empire stretched from the borders of Western China all the way to Turkey. He was the great-grandfather of the famous Mughal emperor Babur who ruled India.
It was a sunny day with pleasant weather as it was the month of September, so the weather was sunny but not hot. A beautiful garden surrounds the statue. In the background, the building of the Uzbekistan Hotel, a classic piece of Soviet design, makes the sight more beautiful. The park surrounding the statue and the Bolazhon Park is certainly worth exploring, especially around sunset as locals meet to chat and relax. We all friends clicked a few pictures with statues. There are so many restaurants, café in the square’s surroundings, where you can sit and enjoy your evening. In the evening, this area comes more alive with visitors roaming here and there. Tashkent’s nightlife is also amazing. Bars and clubs attract you. A few of us went there and shared our experiences second day. I still remember they were pleased.
cycling time with Kamal, my friend
Shopping in traditional market
There are so many other details that I am missing because of the size of this article. We went to a traditional market, a dry fruit market, and many food corners and enjoyed delicious dishes. Restaurants and cafes in Tashkent surprise you with perfect service and food quality. It will amaze you with the wide range of cuisines.
The traditional market, in the old city, is a major crowd-puller of tourists. Just perfect for souvenir shopping, you can pick gorgeous trinkets, handicrafts, apparel, home décor items, and spices. You must know bargaining art while shopping there. I still remember how we purchased a few things using this bargaining art; few of us have.
In the last, it was really a wonderful trip to Tashkent, we really enjoyed it a lot. I can easily recommend you choose Tashkent as your next destination for a vacation.
During my trip to Australia in September 2019, I got few days to explore Melbourne, although I visit this beautiful city almost every year. This time, I attended some family functions; hence, it was a gathering of family and friends. One day I planned to visit Werribee Open Range Zoo with family members.
Spread over 225 hectares, it is an African-themed zoological park. It is on the Werribee River, about 32 kilometres in southwest Melbourne. We spent an almost full day with several species of animals, birds and experienced a never forgettable moment there.
Plan Trip with Family & Friends
This tour can be more fun-filled if you visit with family, friends, and especially kids. We enjoyed watching wildlife, including different species of animals like camels, zebras, crocodiles, horses, waterbuck, giraffe, ostrich, rhinoceros, and so many others. Because of its size and variety, this place promises you an entire day packed with many activities.
Deep & my sister, Paramjit @ Werribee Zoo Entrance
Off Road Safari at Werribee Zoo
At Werribee Zoo, visitors can book various ‘specialty’ tours, including the Off-road Safari, and have close encounters with gorillas, giraffes, and ostriches. With this tour, you can experience animals’ natural habitats; live commentary makes you more aware of wildlife. On this safari, you pass through well-maintained grasslands and natural forest surroundings. When Safari stops, you sneak a peep into the lives of different animals; you feel amazing when the giraffe touches the window of Safari, and you touch and even feed them.
Road Safari tour takes you off-road and up close to the animals, creating a more intimate and exceptional experience. You get opportunities to stop, observe, ask questions to your guide, and capture the perfect photograph; it’s nothing less than a true African safari.
Longhorn Cattle
Longhorn Cattle protecting her grassland
A day at Werribee Open Zoo gives you wonderful experiences about the lives of so many wild animals, like lions, hippopotamus, Kulinda, and cheetah. The Gorillas encounter is one of the largest in the world and allows you to feed and interact with mammals. The Texas Longhorns cattle alongside zebra make grassland look more amazing, and it reminds you of African wildlife more lively.
Safari passes near Lake
Ostrich greeting you
Feeding giraffes can be a wonderful experience
Another wonderful experience that you can have with your kids is feeding giraffes at the Werribee Zoo while you see eye-to-eye with one of the tallest animals in the world. There are plenty of giraffes, so everybody easily sees them closely. Normally, they bend their long necks over the fence, and you can even touch them, as they are so friendly.
Giraffe at Werribee Zoo
Other attractions nearby
Other attractions near Werribee Zoo are Werribee Park Mansion and State Rose Garden. Thomas Chirnside, built between 1874 in the Italianate style mansion from Scotland and his brother Andrew Chirnside. Nowadays, it is converted into the five-star Mansion Hotel & Spa, also named the ‘Most Romantic Hotel in Australia.’ The mansion has several rooms open to the public, including the billiards rooms, main bedrooms, reception rooms, and the kitchen. In the surrounding mansion, a State Rose Garden is having 5000 roses blooming. You can plan and enjoy a picnic or explore the gardens.
Carry some eatables
As you will be there for almost an entire day, you must carry some eatables or fruit, but if you forget, don’t worry about lunch. There is a cafe that has an excellent list of scrumptious food on its menu. The menu includes soups, salads, sandwiches, steaks, etc. You can also order a glass of wine or a bottle of beer. Enjoy your meal and drinks with wildlife animals in lush green grassland.
Werribee Open Range Zoo tickets
You need to purchase entry tickets to visit Werribee Zoo. You can buy tickets at the counter, but it is safe to buy tickets online to avoid waiting in long lines. We also recommended opting for a guided tour pass to learn more about the zoo’s various animals and their habitats. If you’re planning to visit during the weekend, then having an entry ticket at hand is the best way to make the most of your tour.
Werribee Zoo & State Rose Garden
Must visit while you are in Melbourne
This time, when you visit Melbourne, you must book a Werribee Open Range Zoo Tour with Wildlife Tours Australia and experience the grassland wildlife. You will surely get a lifetime experience of grassland full of savanna-like African environment.
Travelers from the Punjab, Chandigarh, Jammu or Delhi regions, who have a few days (2 or 3 days) off work and would like to go to some hill areas can make McLeod Ganj in upper Dharamshala their travel destination. To continue with the location of this small town is located in the north-western region of Kangra Valley of Himachal Pradesh. Another major city in the Punjab state of India is ‘Jalandhar’, about 166 km from here. The distance from Chandigarh is 239 km. So a visitor travelling from Jalandhar with his/her vehicle would need about 4 hours. After Jalandhar, Hoshiarpur is the last Punjab district to touch with Himachal. The hills start from Hoshiarpur while you are entering the state of Himachal Pradesh. Gaggal Airport is the nearest airport, about 15 kilometres away from the region. Some areas with regular air flights are Jammu, which is 200 km, Amritsar, which is 210 km, and Chandigarh.
Explore the Scenic beauty all the way
Dharamshala is one of the most beautiful places to visit in the Himalayas, as it is surrounded by snow-capped Dhauladhar ranges. I travel to this place quite regularly while I stay in Jalandhar. I know many prefer Dalhousie and Jammu or even Shimla, but I believe there are better options in Dharamshala. the entire drive is through Chintpurni, Kangra, and Hoshiarpur to reach Dharamshala. As seen in pictures, McLeod Ganj is also one of those amazing hilly terrains. The Himalayan alpha ranges of the Kangra Valley are located in this hemisphere. It is one of the most scenic valleys in the Himalayas. Another good alternative is scooting via Pathankot, which is also very nice to travel through.
Kangra Fort: An icon of the historical past
While reaching Kangra by road, you can see ‘Remains of Kangra Fort‘ on your left side. Bhuma Chand built this fort. It is located at strategic heights surrounded by Ban Ganga and Manjhi rivers. We can judge the importance of this fort from the common saying that ‘Kangra belongs to those who conquer Kangra Fort‘. Raja of Kashmir made the first attack on this fort in 470 AD. After that, there is a long list of those who made this fort their target. In the second half of the 18th century, following the decline of the Mughal empire, Raja Sansar Chand II recovered the ancient fort of his ancestors in 1789 but in 1809, he was compelled by Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Punjab to surrender this fort to him.
It remained in the hands of Sikhs till 1886 when it fell into the hands of British Rule. Kangra Fort is an attraction for tourists. There are two temples inside the fort. One is the Laxmi Narayan temple, and the other is the Adinath temple. Interestingly, this fort is the largest in the Himalayas and probably the oldest dated fort in India. At present, the fort is under the control of the ‘Archaeological Survey of India. It was badly damaged in the 1905 earthquake.
Remains of Kangra Fort. This fort is the oldest recorded fort in India and the largest in the Himalayas. It has the unique distinction of being ruled by great Hindu Kings, Muslim Invaders, Sikh Maharaja, and Christian Rulers of the British empire.
Photo clicked inside the Fort. Photo credit: Rajni Singh
McleodGanj-Land of Monasteries
Also referred to as Little Lhasa, McLeod Ganj is well known worldwide for its scenic beauty and as well for the residence of the Dalai Lama. McLeod Ganj was also known as a ghost town after the British left India in 1947, till it came into prominence after the Tibetan spiritual leader and Noble Peace Prize winner, Dalai Lama settled here with thousands of his followers in 1959.
As Dharamshala became the headquarters of the Tibetan Government in exile, headed by the Dalai Lama, it gained prominence worldwide, and prominent personalities started arriving here. McLeod Ganj emerged as a major Buddhist center. During the last three decades, The Tibetans have built many religious, cultural, and educational institutions in and around McLeod Ganj. Several monasteries and Tibetan schools came up at McLeod Ganj. With all this mix, McLeod Ganj presents a multicultural face. It has now become a sort of hippie town, with visitors and travelers from all walks of life heading to this hill station.
Tourists come from different nations and cultures. International tourists equally affect businesses. Today, this place has become an important tourist destination, with many hotels, restaurants, shops, and cafes leading to growth in tourism and commerce. Several shops are selling Tibetan art and literature stuff. McLeod Ganj is also a shopping hub. It is an excellent place to shop for a few things like shawls, woolen dresses, ornaments, statues, and unique paintings. Tibetan art and craft items are also there to shop.
Yoga and Reiki classes are also available where you can learn to relax your mind and soul. There are many Yoga learning centers and Spa Therapies that offer meditation and peace centers. These centers are some of the popular McLeodGanj tourist attractions for those who seek peace and relaxation of the soul. Relaxing Spa therapies are one of the refreshing things to do around McLeodGanj.
Tibetan Temple in McLeod Ganj
Another view of the Temple at McLeod Ganj
Tsuglag Khang or Dalai Lama Temple
Tsuglag Khang or Dalai Lama’s temple is important to visit while you are in McLeod Ganj. It is the biggest Buddhist temple outside Tibet and is located opposite the Dalai Lama’s residence. The temple is magnificent from the inside, and you rotate the prayer wheels in a monastery. The temple has statues of the bodhisattvas Shakyamuni, Avalokitesvara, and Padmasambhava. The temple is visible from a distance, covered with multi-colored prayer flags. Depending upon the time of your visit and chance, you may meet the Dalai Lama as he often comes out to be with his devotees and followers.
The Golden Buddha at the Tsuglagkhang
Take a short hike to Bhagsu Waterfalls
Bhagsunag Temple is situated around 2 km from McLeod Ganj. You may choose to go there by your vehicle or even on walking. Walking would be a better option if you want to feel a cool climate on the way. Very next to Bhagsunag temple is a waterfall, one of the major tourist attraction spots in Dharamshala, Bhagsu waterfall is an ideal recreation and picnic spot. You can sit near the water stream and enjoy natural surroundings full of amazing views. You can also take a dip in the chilly water of fall.
Waterfall at Bhagshu
McLeod Ganj is a great eating place, and the town has an abundance of restaurants, especially in the mid to upper range, that cater to tourists. You can have various dishes ranging from the local Tibetan to Chinese, Korean, Israeli, and many more. The must-try is the momos available in and around the restaurants, even in tiny carts and stalls. A few years back, during our visit to this place, we stayed in Hotel Jungle Hut on Bhagsu Road. It was a perfect hotel with good accommodations. Recently I stayed at Hotel King Castle, it was a small hotel with a homely stay. While you are in this beautiful place and you want to see all the attractions, it’s advisable to hire a local guide and even a taxi, this will save you time and avoid traffic.
Cafés and Relaxation
Bhagsu also boasts a few laid-back cafes where you can enjoy a meal or a cup of coffee while soaking in the breathtaking views. These spots offer a great atmosphere to connect with fellow travellers and share stories about your adventures throughout the region. The local dish, bhagsu cake, is a must-try for its unique flavour and flaky texture, providing the perfect accompaniment to your drink.
View from my stay at Hotel King Castle
Shopping for Local Crafts and other items
There is a beautiful market where you can spend time if you love shopping. Although people visit McLeod Ganj as an escape from the busy life of big cities, still shopping may attract you. Local Tibetan handicrafts and other decorative things can be the best bargain to make your trip a memory for many years. A few items like singing bowls, beautiful silk and satin wall hangings, carved boxes, Buddha statues, jewellery items, beautiful gems, and fabric paintings are available. Yes, the price of things is a matter of concern. You must know the art of bargain. There is an abundance of items that you will love to buy.
Most of these are handmade local creations that incorporate the unique styles and designs of Tibetan and Buddhist cultures.
The shopping experience in McLeod Ganj is worth remembering, provided you know how to bargain
Church of St John in Wilderness
Church of St John is another must-visit place while you are in McLeod Ganj. Being there, you really enjoy green nature. You will feel a beautiful blend of forest, mountains, and snow in winter, and the magic of the sun’s rays filtering through tall and green deodar trees in summer.
Side View of St John Church, McLeod Ganj
Another View of St John Church
The excellent St. John Church McLeod Ganj holds a rich history. They constructed the church using Gothic Stone, in memory of John the Baptist. The churchyard is the last resting place of Lord Elgin, who served as the Governor-General and Viceroy of India in 1861 during the British period. The church is also famous for its Belgian stained-glass windows donated by Lady Elgin, wife of Lord Elgin.
Naddi- A tiny village near the sky
‘Naddi’ is another scenic picnic spot located 5 km northwest of McLeod Ganj. It offers a spectacular view of Kangra Valley. You can trek to Kareri Lake, Triund, and Guna Devi from here. It’s a top-rated destination for nature lovers. Triund is a nice trekking spot in the Dhauladhar range of the Himalayas, and it is around 9 km from Mcleodganj. The route to Triund from Mcleodganj goes through Dharamkot and Galu temple. The road is motorable up to Galu temple from Mcleodganj. Beyond Galu temple, the actual trek path to Triund starts. The trek route is very rocky, and one needs to be careful when walking.
View of Village Naddi. Here the majesty of the mountains was awe-inspiring.
Naddi View
The entire way up to Triund passes through a forest trail and is full of natural beauty. View of mountain peaks and forests has many things to create long-lasting impressions on your mind and soul. Triund is a beautiful mountain ridge portraying astonishing views of the snow-clad Dhauladhar Mountains in Dharamshala Himachal Pradesh.
Must explore another Dal Lake
If you are going toward Naddi, just at a distance of 2 Km from McLeod Ganj, there is an oval-shaped lake called Dal Lake. Although it is not big like the one in Srinagar, is also located beautifully and engulfed by deodar trees. There is also a Shiva shrine nearby. You can enjoy sitting there and if you like boating is also available. You can also enjoy fishing with the permission of concerned authorities. We should avoid swimming because of the possibility of snakes in the lake water.
This lake attracts tourists from all over the world because of its serenity and beautiful panoramic view. In September every year, tribal people living there celebrate a festival, so if you go around that time, you may take part in their activities. If you are staying in nearby hotels, this place is good for an early morning walk and also for spending some time relaxing in the woods near the lake.
The tribal people living in the surrounding regions of Dal Lake come to celebrate the most awaited festival in September, where several food stalls and other attractions are set up.
The roadway from Jalandhar to McLeod Ganj via Pathankot
McLeod Ganj is undoubtedly a beautiful place with natural beauty. It has everything to make your trip really memorable and wonderful. You will certainly love to be there again and again. I like this place so much that I have been there so many times. If still wondering what else lies hidden in the Himalayas around McLeod Ganj and Dharamsala, the only way out is to plan your trip at soon as possible. The other best destination you must plan to visit is Dalhousie & Khajjiar in the Chamba District of Himachal. Another beautiful place near McLeod Ganj is a beautiful and calm village, called Dharamkot. Here read more on this Place. Dharamkot, A hippie village near McLeod Ganj.
The journey matters more than the destination. When you travel anywhere, memories of the journey take up more space in your life than reaching your destination. Last year, we had a trip to Kedarnath. It was certainly a mystical journey. Covering the distance of 216 km by road, from Gaurikund to Rishikesh, we reached late at night. Our stay was at Summit By The Ganges Resort & Spa, Rishikesh. It is really a pleasant stay that offers all the space one needs for relaxation, romance, self-discovery, escape, excitement, rejuvenation, solitude, or sheer thrill. We all were extremely tired, so we just had some drinks, dinner and went to sleep. After having a refreshing and relaxing night in the hotel, we were all excited about the next day’s fun activities. We planned some adventure activities and Rafting in Rishikesh was the very first thing that clicked in our minds.
Stay at Summit By The Ganges Resort & Spa, Rishikesh
Enriched by the amazing Ganga River, lush green forests, and lofty Himalayan peaks, Rishikesh has many adventurous sports for energetic people to explore. Rishikesh, on one side, is popular for spiritual pilgrimage, on the other side, we also know it for adventure games, especially water games. The water of the flowing Ganga is very perfect for this game and it’s totally safe as well. The perfect time for Rafting in Rishikesh will be during the winter weather that’s from Oct-Feb.
All good things are wild and free.
Rafting in Rishikesh has all to make you believe that it’s wild but certainly a worthwhile experience, one must have in life. Rafting in the turbulent waters of the Ganga is an experience that no one ever forgets. It attracts thousands of adventure seekers every year. There are so a good deal of certified rafting operator companies, and experts available from where you can choose different packages. We took one from nearby our stay.
As we stood in front of the flowing river Ganga, the sheer beauty of the sight stunned us. Following brief formalities and guidance on safety, our instructor asked us to sit, keeping the balance of the raft. It was my first time experiencing this adventurous activity, so was feeling a little scared, but it was just being over conscious, all went smoothly. Our rafting guide managed everything safely and smoothly. We were four of us in the raft along with our guide, and our excitement at the adventure was full. The weather was sunny, but the chilled water of the river was making it pleasant.
Interesting names of rapids
The river’s rapids range from gentle to challenging, making it suitable for beginners and experienced rafters. You can enjoy the breathtaking natural scenery as you navigate through the rapids. Rishikesh also offers various rafting packages, including half-day and full-day trips, with trained guides to ensure safety. It’s a thrilling way to explore the beauty of Rishikesh and create unforgettable memories!
As you flow in the river and pass through rough water, called rapids. Locals give those rapids different interesting names or rafting guides. If you are a first-timer there, the names of the well-known rapids fascinate you. I remember when our guide started calling rapids with unique names like Black Money (Grade 1), Sweet Sixteen (Grade 1), Good Morning (Grade 1), Golf Course (Grade 3), Double Trouble (Grade 2), Rollercoaster (Grade 3) and many more.
River Rafting in Rishikesh
Jumping in water & floating around the raft
Passing through all these gives you a uniquely thrilling experience. At some points, the guide asks you to jump and hang in the water by the sides of the raft. Our instructor also asked us to jump in the water, it was exciting but scary too. Slowly everyone jumped out there and we all have been floating around the raft, holding it. It has been fun.
Floating moments
It was difficult for everyone at the initial stage, but slowly everyone was feeling ok with this activity. I can easily say that we all enjoyed it. We passed through many rapids with water splashing on our faces and finally completed our ride. This all was an exceptional experience that we can’t forget ever.
Littel Armaan in RishikeshAt my stay in Rishikesh
Other adventurous games in Rishikesh
After rafting and camping in Rishikesh, there are other thrilling adventures like bungee jumping, Cliff Jumping, and Trekking that you may try. Rishikesh has several trekking routes passing through fantastic landscapes where you will get an incredible experience. You may also try Cliff jumping, but this needs a more courageous spirit to jump in bone-chilling water.
Our team rafting in Rishikesh
When we finished our rafting adventure, we came back to our hotel to get ready for our journey back. It was a fun-filled and thrilling experience that we all will not forget for years. Finally, we can say River rafting in Rishikesh is a thrilling and popular adventure activity. The Ganges River offers exciting rapids and scenic views, making it a great experience for adventure enthusiasts. You must plan a trip to this beautiful place.
